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Burnt headlight switch

  • Thread starter Thread starter parrish5o
  • Start date Start date Dec 24, 2008

parrish5o

New Member
Dec 22, 2008
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Dirty South
Dec 24, 2008
#1
  • Dec 24, 2008
  • #1
Does anyone know how to solve the problem of the back of the headlight/foglight switch melting. I have gone through 3 switches in 10 years. I have been told its because I run my foglights with my headlights.
 

Saleen8786

New Member
Oct 7, 2003
209
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0
Marlton, NJ
Dec 24, 2008
#2
  • Dec 24, 2008
  • #2
yes the relay for the fog lights gets hot and the lights start flickering,50resto.com sells a kit to fix the problem. I just took my fog lights out,but am putting them back in again soon.
 

jrichker

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Dec 24, 2008
#3
  • Dec 24, 2008
  • #3
SEE Mustang GT Fog Light Fix to fix the problem. The stock wiring isn't up to the job and is overheating. The headlight switch & turn/multifunction switch are affected by Ford's wiring problem. Sometimes it overheats so badly that the plastic shells of the wiring connectors start to melt. This will show you how to add a relay to the fog lights to relieve the overload on the headlight wiring.

I did mine differently, but I had to build my own wiring harness for the fog lights. This is more trouble than it is worth for most folks. I left all the wiring on the stock light switches in place and used the fog light wiring to power the relay coil. The other side of the relay coil is connected to ground. I have an inline fuse that picks up power from the battery side of the starter solenoid. It is connected to the relay contact. The other relay contact is connected to the new wiring harness I made for the fog lights.



The advantage of making your own fog light wiring harness is that you can run 100 watt fog light bulbs. The stock wiring harness will not use 100 watt bulbs without overloading and causing a fire.

Unless you are good at electrical wiring, have the skills and tools (crimp tool, soldering gun, heat gun for the heat shrink tubing, etc.) I recommend that you stick with the Corral method.

Technical explanation of why the wiring and switches overheat.
You asked for it...

I= Current
E= Voltage
R= Resistance
W= Watts

Two 55 watt fog lamps =110 watts. Find the current in the circuit
I= W/E
110 watts/14 volts = 7.85 amps for fog lights alone.
Since the lighting circuit supplies headlights, taillights, and parking lights, etc.

56 watts 2 each GE Part # L3156 corner light 28 watts each
90 watts 2 each GE Part # 9004 headlight 45/65 watts each (low beam)
63 watts 2 each GE Part # L194 parking light 31.5 watts each
56 watts 2 each GE Part # L3157 tail light 28 watts each
265 watts Total

Total other exterior lighting current
I=W/E
265 watts/14 volts = 18.92 amps
18.92 amps other exterior lighting current
+ 7.85 amps fog light current
26.77 amps with all exterior lights and fog lights on.

The 12 gauge power feed wire to the exterior lighting switch is rated at 20 amps
26.77
- 20.00
6.77 amps excess current

7.85 amps used by fog lights
-6.77 amps excess current
1.08 amps to run the fog lights left if you stay within the 20 amp limit of the wire.
With 1.08 amp of current, the fog lights probably won’t produce any useable light.

Added resistance required to reduce fog light current to permissible 20 amp limit
R=E/I
14 volts/6.77 amps = 2.06 ohms
Resistor wattage
W=EI
14 volts x 6.77 amps = 94.78 watts
You would need a 2 ohm, 100 watt resistor.

Light bulb ratings from http://www.roadparts.com/catalog/section30.pdf
Radio shack resistor catalog - no matches , and no combinations that could be used to make a 100 watt, 2 Ohm resistor.
See RadioShack.com

Ohm’s law – in case you have any questions about my formulas - Ohm's Law Calculators
 

parrish5o

New Member
Dec 22, 2008
2
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0
Dirty South
Dec 24, 2008
#4
  • Dec 24, 2008
  • #4
Okay, I think that is the best answer I have ever heard. Thanks dude.
 

Saleen8786

New Member
Oct 7, 2003
209
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0
Marlton, NJ
Dec 25, 2008
#5
  • Dec 25, 2008
  • #5
^^^i knew i had seen a diagram about this on here before
 

parrish5o

New Member
Dec 22, 2008
2
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0
Dirty South
Dec 25, 2008
#6
  • Dec 25, 2008
  • #6
A turbo and a t56 in a 91. Hey dude, want to swap cars?
 

2000xp8

SN Certified Technician
Aug 8, 2003
8,035
1,625
194
NJ
Dec 25, 2008
#7
  • Dec 25, 2008
  • #7
If you are using white headlight bulbs that draw more wattage, that doesn't help the cause either.
 

Saleen8786

New Member
Oct 7, 2003
209
0
0
Marlton, NJ
Dec 25, 2008
#8
  • Dec 25, 2008
  • #8
parrish5o said:
A turbo and a t56 in a 91. Hey dude, want to swap cars?
Click to expand...

haha its a wicked fun ride,as for swapping goes no thanks but thanks i dont think id trade it for any car out there. As it was my first car and has e replaceable value to me. Your car looks sick in that launch btw.
 
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