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41 and 91 codes persist even with new O2 sensors

  • Thread starter Thread starter globaltefl
  • Start date Start date Jun 12, 2011

globaltefl

Member
Aug 2, 2009
54
0
6
Grand Junction, CO
Jun 12, 2011
#1
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #1
1990 5.0 Mustang: When I first start the car it dies, unless I give it some gas. When warm it idles and runs rough. KOEO test reveals both 41 and 91 codes, both before and after the new sensors. During the high RPM part of the test there is also a hollow sound (hard to describe). In fact, the high RPM test failed once. It also has a strange smell, but not raw gas. I have replaced the IAC and tried a proven EGR valve and sensor. Could it be catalytic converters? Smog pump or what? I have not done your O2 harness test given I get both codes.
 

HISSIN50

"How long does it take to get help in here?
15 Year Member
Nov 29, 1999
31,179
34
129
Jun 12, 2011
#2
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #2
Did you clear the codes after adding the new sensors? If not, they might be artifacts.

What test did it fail? The balance test or did it give an idle limit code?

Have you looked for vacuum leaks and ensured the MAF is not dirty and functioning properly?
A vac leak is where I would start - it would explain the lean codes and ereratic idle.
 

globaltefl

Member
Aug 2, 2009
54
0
6
Grand Junction, CO
Jun 12, 2011
#3
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #3
The codes were cleared. I cleaned the MAF, but don't know how to tell if it is functioning properly. I don't know about the balance vs idle limit codes. How do I get this information? I need to continue to pursue a vacuum leak. But I thought that a vacuum leak would only generate the 41 code. An I wrong?
 

HISSIN50

"How long does it take to get help in here?
15 Year Member
Nov 29, 1999
31,179
34
129
Jun 12, 2011
#4
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #4
The balance test is a test you actively do after pulling codes. The limit code is something that would be seen when pulling codes.

41 and 91 suggest a total air-fuel issue, not an O2 sensor issue.
 

Mustang5L5

That is…until I whipped out my Bissell
Mod Dude
Feb 18, 2001
43,260
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Massachusetts
Jun 12, 2011
#5
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #5
The only codes you get are the 41/91 codes?
 

globaltefl

Member
Aug 2, 2009
54
0
6
Grand Junction, CO
Jun 12, 2011
#6
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #6
I also get a 21 code that disappears when fully warmed up. I also get a code 15, but that is recent and post dates the other problems and the way it is running.
 

Mustang5L5

That is…until I whipped out my Bissell
Mod Dude
Feb 18, 2001
43,260
17,945
224
Massachusetts
Jun 12, 2011
#7
  • Jun 12, 2011
  • #7
Usually when you get a 41/91 together, it's not o2 sensors and may be other things like a vacuum leak, exhaust leak, and/or wiring issue.

Basically, if extra oxygen gets in somewhere, and the o2 sensors see it, it can trip the code.

Might be time to start looking upstream for a cause. Do you have a larger exhaust leak at the connectors? Is thermactor tube open to air? Any vacuum leaks? Etc
 

01GTSTANGER

Member
Feb 19, 2006
100
0
17
Pasadena, CA
Jun 13, 2011
#8
  • Jun 13, 2011
  • #8
Hey bro really check ur vacuum closely... I had the same problem on my 91 and it was driving me crazy!! It turns out I had a vacuum leak underneath my intake, one of the hoses was completely torn. Once I fixed it and cleared the codes ive been good since not to mention car runs so much better. Good luck bro
 
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