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cranks but doesnt start

  • Thread starter Thread starter fiveohGT
  • Start date Start date Dec 25, 2005
F

fiveohGT

New Member
Jun 22, 2004
353
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0
Fairfax Virginia
Dec 25, 2005
#1
  • Dec 25, 2005
  • #1
Okay....car worked yesterday.....did have an overheating issue. I let it cool down then added more coolant and it started right up yesterday. Parked it for xmas eve and now I go out to my car and it just cranks and doesnt start. Any idea what could be wrong?
 

jrichker

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#2
  • Dec 25, 2005
  • #2
Cranks OK, but No Start Checklist for Fuel Injected Mustangs

1.) Remove push on connector from starter solenoid and turn ignition switch on. Place car in neutral or Park. Remove coil wire from distributor & and hold 3/8” away from engine block. Jumper the screw to the big bolt on the starter solenoid that has the battery wire connected to it. You should get a nice fat blue spark.
Most of the items are electrical in nature, so a test light, or even better, a voltmeter, is helpful to be sure they have power to them.
No spark, possible failed items in order of their probability:
A.) MSD or Crane ignition box if so equipped
B.) Coil
C.) TFI module
D.) PIP sensor in distributor
E.) ECC relay next to computer - look for 12 volts at the fuel injector red wires
F.) Fuse links in wiring harness - look for 12 volts at the fuel injector red wires. All the fuse links live in a bundle up near the starter solenoid.
G.) Ignition switch - look for 12 volts at the ignition coil red/lt green wire. There is a separate blue fuse link for the coil which can open up and rob the coil of power.
H.) Computer

See the following links for wiring diagrams...

http://www.autozone.com/servlet/UiB..._us/0900823d/80/16/71/3c/0900823d8016713c.jsp for 79-88 model cars

http://www.autozone.com/servlet/UiB..._us/0900823d/80/19/59/5a/0900823d8019595a.jsp for 89-93 model cars

http://www.autozone.com/servlet/UiB..._us/0900823d/80/1d/db/3c/0900823d801ddb3c.jsp for 94-98 model cars


2.) Spark at coil wire, pull #1 plug wire off at the spark plug and check to see spark. No spark, possible failed items in order of their probability:
A.) Moisture inside distributor – remove cap, dry off & spray with WD40
B.) Distributor cap
C.) Rotor
D.) Spark Plug wires
E.) Coil weak or intermittent - you should see 3/8" fat blue spark with a good coil

3.) Spark at spark plug, but no start.
Next, get a can of starting fluid (ether) from your local auto parts store: costs a $1.30 or so. Then pull the air duct off at the throttle body elbow, open the throttle, and spray the ether in it. Reconnect the air duct and try to start the car. Do not try to start the car without reconnecting the air duct.
Two reasons:
1.) If it backfires, the chance for a serious fire is increased.
2.) On Mass Air cars, the computer needs to measure the MAF flow once the engine starts.
If it starts then, you have a fuel management issue. Continue the checklist with emphasis of fuel related items that follow. If it doesn’t, then it is a computer or timing issue: see Step 4.

Clue – listen for the fuel pump to prime when you first turn the ignition switch on. It should run for 5-20 seconds and shut off. To trick the fuel pump into running, find the ECC test connector and jump the connector in the lower RH corner to ground. See http://www.mustangworks.com/articles/electronics/eec-iv_codes.html for a description of the test connector. If the relay & inertia switch are OK, you will have power to the pump. Check fuel pressure – remove the cap from the schrader valve behind the alternator and depress the core. Fuel should squirt out, catch it in a rag. Beware of fire hazard when you do this. In pinch you can use a tire pressure gauge to measure the fuel pressure. It may not be completely accurate, but you will have some clue as to how much pressure you have.

No fuel pressure, possible failed items in order of their probability:
A.) Tripped inertia switch – Coupe & hatch cars hide it under the plastic trim covering the driver's side taillight. Use the voltmeter or test light to make sure you have power to both sides of the switch
B.) Fuel pump power relay – located under the driver’s seat in most stangs built before 92. On 92 and later model cars it is located below the Mass Air Flow meter. Look for 12 volts at the Pink/Black wire on the fuel pump relay.
C.) Clogged fuel filter
D.) Failed fuel pump
E.) Blown fuse link in wiring harness. Look for 12 volts at the Orange/Lt Blue wire on the fuel pump relay. The fuse links live in the wiring harness near the starter solenoid.
F.) Fuel pressure regulator failed. Remove vacuum line from regulator and inspect for fuel escaping while pump is running.

Fuel pressure OK, the injectors are not firing.

A.) A Noid light available from Autozone, is one way to test the injector wiring.
B.) I like to use an old injector with compressed air applied to the injector where the fuel rail would normally connect. I hook the whole thing up, apply compressed air to the injector and stick it in a paper cup of soapy water. When the engine cranks with the ignition switch on, if the injector fires, it makes bubbles. Cheap if you have the stuff laying around, and works good too.

a.) Pull an injector wire connector off and look for 12 volts on the red wire when the ignition switch is on.
b.) No power, then look for problems with the 10 pin connecter (salt & pepper shakers at the rear of the upper manifold).
c.) No power and the 10 pin connections are good: look for broken wiring between the orange/black wire on the ECC relay and the red wire for the 10 pin connectors.


4.) Spark & fuel pressure OK.

A.) Failed IAB (no airflow to start engine). Press the throttle ¼ way down and try to start the car.
B.) Failed computer (not very likely)
C.) Engine ignition or cam timing off: only likely if the engine has been worked on recently).
D.) Firing order off: HO & 351 use a different firing order from the non HO engines.
HO & 351W 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8
Non HO 1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8
E.) No start when hot - Press the throttle to the floor & try starting it if you get this far. If it starts, replace the ECT.
 
J

jmir018

Founding Member
Jul 27, 2002
94
0
0
foster city, san mateo, san francisco, CA
Dec 25, 2005
#3
  • Dec 25, 2005
  • #3
omg.. that's the best response to a "my car is not starting" thread ever.
i'm definately saving this for future reference.
A couple of days ago i was having similar issues..
i had just installed a msd dist. the car ran fine for 10-15 mins. checked the timing and called it a night.
The next day i installed colder plugs and wires (cuase i'll be running a 125shot of nx) and the car would not start.
There was no spark getting to the coil.... so i changed the coil.. nada.. changed the tfi for my stock unit, and nothing.. i didn't think it was the dist. becuase there was no power to the coil to beging with..
Eventually i gave up and replaced the whole dist back to stock and the car started.!!
good luck.
 
8

86bluecobra

Advanced Member
Dec 20, 2004
4,265
12
69
B.C. Canada
Dec 25, 2005
#4
  • Dec 25, 2005
  • #4
jrichker i think has posted that a few times now. its a easy post to find.
 
P

PRO50SC

New Member
Dec 28, 2003
1,012
1
0
Olney, Maryland
Dec 26, 2005
#5
  • Dec 26, 2005
  • #5
Put your stock dizzy back in. It;s the pos MSD. Have you checked for spark and fuel. I bought one a couple years ago from summit. Went to the track and it failed. Module went out. Had to have it towed home! ($135.00 late) Put in a new module, fired right up. 2 weeks later I was at the speed shop where I buoght my blower. Go to leave, no start.crapola Check for spark, NONE. Caught a ride to work and got thge test module I have and went back. Installed and fired right up. 2 modules in 2 weeks. F-ing B/S!!! Took out the dizzy, sent it back to summit, put the stocker back in and haven't had a problem since.

Good luck!

*edit* Confused the 1st post with the 3rd.amnit:
 
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