After some more though, now I understand why the line is supposed to retain pressure after shutdown. It prevents vapor lock and hard starting on a hot engine.
Here’s why: when you pressurize a liquid, you raise the boiling point. It doesn’t matter what the liquid is water, oil, gasoline, brake fluid. That’s why your car has a pressurized radiator: instead of water boiling at 212 F, with 14-15 PSI pressure, it boils at 250 F. Gasoline pressurized to 40 PSI would react similarly, and its boiling point would go up beyond the 180F-220F commonly found in engine compartments.
A fuel supply line full of nothing but vapor would make the car hard to start until the vapor bled off during cranking, or the pressure inside the fuel supply line forced the vapor to condense back to a liquid.