Longtubes will give you more torque, more hp, and overall are better for performance. Shorties are good for having clearance, if that is an issue, but I don't think they perform as well. Longtubes generally cost more if you are looking for ceramic coated too I think. I did see one dyno article where shorties gave a higher peak hp at the very top end, but torque was less. I would go with longtubes in an older car for sure, but that's me