New motor wont start when its warm

nickg42oz

Founding Member
Dec 16, 2000
358
0
16
New Orleans, LA
When the motor is cold it starts right away. when its hot it just cranks. I have tried with the throttle in every position. I have about 35lb of fuel pressure. At one point i brought the timing from 15 to about 8 and it stuttered alot and then started but it ran like crap. I moved the timing back and it ran fine untill I shut it off and tried to start it again. (Note: It had only idled and been reved I have yet to drive it. Its KILLING me)
 
sounds like it may be an electronics problem. if its got good fuel pressure then thats not likely the problem. and unless youve got a racoon in your air box its probably not air. electronics have a habit of not working right when the engine is hot if they are going bad too so id check your coil, ignition module, that sort of thing.
 
Cranks OK, but No Start Checklist for Fuel Injected Mustangs

1.) Remove push on connector from starter solenoid and turn ignition switch on. Place car in neutral or Park and set emergency brake. Remove coil wire from distributor & and hold 3/8” away from engine block. Jumper the screw to the big bolt on the starter solenoid that has the battery wire connected to it. You should get a nice fat blue spark.
Most of the items are electrical in nature, so a test light, or even better, a voltmeter, is helpful to be sure they have power to them.
No spark, possible failed items in order of their probability:
A.) MSD or Crane ignition box if present.
B.) Coil
C.) TFI module - Note: the car may fire off, and immediately die once the key is returned to the Run position if the TFI is bad.
D.) PIP sensor in distributor
E.) ECC relay next to computer - look for 12 volts at the fuel injector red wires
F.) Fuse links in wiring harness - look for 12 volts at the fuel injector red wires
G.) Ignition switch - look for 12 volts at the ignition coil red/lt green wire.
H.) Computer

2.) Spark at coil wire, pull #1 plug wire off at the spark plug and check to see spark. No spark, possible failed items in order of their probability:
A.) Moisture inside distributor – remove cap, dry off & spray with WD40
B.) Distributor cap
C.) Rotor
D.) Spark Plug wires
E.) Coil weak or intermittent - you should see 3/8" fat blue spark with a good coil

3.) Spark at spark plug, but no start.
Next, get a can of starting fluid (ether) from your local auto parts store: costs a $1.30 or so. Then pull the air duct off at the throttle body elbow, open the throttle, and spray the ether in it. Reconnect the air duct and try to start the car. Do not try to start the car without reconnecting the air duct.
Two reasons:
1.) If it backfires, the chance for a serious fire is increased.
2.) On Mass Air cars, the computer needs to measure the MAF flow once the engine starts.
If it starts then, you have a fuel management issue. Continue the checklist with emphasis of fuel related items that follow. If it doesn’t, then it is a computer or timing issue: see Step 4.

Clue – listen for the fuel pump to prime when you first turn the ignition switch on. It should run for 5-20 seconds and shut off. To trick the fuel pump into running, find the ECC test connector and jump the connector in the lower RH corner to ground. See http://www.mustangworks.com/articles/electronics/eec-iv_codes.html for a description of the test connector. If the relay & inertia switch are OK, you will have power to the pump. Check fuel pressure – remove the cap from the schrader valve behind the alternator and depress the core. Fuel should squirt out, catch it in a rag. Beware of fire hazard when you do this. In pinch you can use a tire pressure gauge to measure the fuel pressure. It may not be completely accurate, but you will have some clue as to how much pressure you have.

No fuel pressure, possible failed items in order of their probability:
A.) Tripped inertia switch – Coupe & hatch cars hide it under the plastic trim covering the driver's side taillight. Use the voltmeter or test light to make sure you have power to both sides of the switch
B.) Fuel pump power relay – located under the driver’s seat in most stangs built before 92. On 92 and later model cars it is located below the Mass Air Flow meter. Look for 12 volts at the Pink/Black wire on the fuel pump relay.
C.) Clogged fuel filter
D.) Failed fuel pump
E.) Blown fuse link in wiring harness. Look for 12 volts at the Orange/Lt Blue wire on the fuel pump relay
F.) Fuel pressure regulator failed. Remove vacuum line from regulator and inspect for fuel escaping while pump is running.

Fuel pressure OK, the injectors are not firing.

A.) A Noid light available from Autozone, is one way to test the injector wiring.
B.) I like to use an old injector with compressed air applied to the injector where the fuel rail would normally connect. I hook the whole thing up, apply compressed air to the injector and stick it in a paper cup of soapy water. When the engine cranks with the ignition switch on, if the injector fires, it makes bubbles. Cheap if you have the stuff laying around, and works good too.

a.) Pull an injector wire connector off and look for 12 volts on the red wire when the ignition switch is on.
b.) No power, then look for problems with the 10 pin connecter (salt & pepper shakers at the rear of the upper manifold).
c.) No power and the 10 pin connections are good: look for broken wiring between the orange/black wire on the ECC relay and the red wire for the black 10 pin connector.


4.) Spark & fuel pressure OK.

A.) Failed IAB (no airflow to start engine). Press the throttle ¼ way down and try to start the car.
B.) Failed computer (not very likely)
C.) Engine ignition or cam timing off: only likely if the engine has been worked on recently).
D.) Firing order off: HO & 351 use a different firing order from the non HO engines.
HO & 351W 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8
Non HO 1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8
E.) No start when hot - Press the throttle to the floor & try starting it if you get this far. If it starts, replace the ECT.
 
mustang501993 said:
Hey Jrichker, did you get that "Car may fire then die" if the TFI module is bad from my problem?
Yes, the checklists & tech notes I post are constantly being updated with new information as I find it. I add input from other stangnetters who have found & fixed some of the more unusual problems.

The TFI has a wire that goes to the starter wiring. I believe it either supplies power to the TFI or tells the TFI the car is cranking and to pass more current to the coil.
 
MIGHT consider it could be an issue unrelated to your new engine..but infact be your starter (heat soak) that's now decided to act up. Also could be a ground making poor contact. I'd pull the starter and have her check at auto parts store.
 
Have you pulled the plugs?? See if they are fouled? Are they gapped correctly? How about the motor to chassis ground, at the back of the engine? The motor being warm will cause ground not to transfer as well, so make sure these connections are nice and clean, bare metal and tight! If you have spark and fuel, you've got me beat. It should fire right up.
 
nickg42oz said:
Plugs look fine a little carbon on then nothing spectacular. They are gaped correctly also. I'm going to auto zone to get a tfi module to try that
Take your old one there and have them test it. Once you buy that part, it's none returnable... Basically... if you walk out with it.. they consider it installed... Just FWI...

Nick
 
Well the timing is set at 16 with the spout out if I drop it down to about 8 it will struggle to start and will with the pedel to the floor it starts some times. Its not the TFI module eithergot a new one and same thing :doh: . It smells like raw fuel when it wont start :scratch: