Cylinder Compression Questions

Swarzkopf

Member
Sep 23, 2004
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Pittsburgh
This was previously posted in 94-95. It doesn't seem to be getting much attention so if it's okay, I'm putting it here as well.

So I did a quick compression test on my stock, 90,000 mile 95 5.0 shortblock yesterday.

I did the test on a cold engine.

Here's what I got:

1- 121
2- 126
3- 125
4- 124
5- 125
6- 122
7- 122
8- 112

According to the Hayne's manual, the cylinder compression should be over 100 and the minium cylinder should be at least 75% of the maximum cylinder, so I'm at least "okay".

However, I wonder how much performance I'm losing and how down my compression really is from stock?

Should I continue to mess with this motor, or save up and buy a new bottom end and new heads?

What do you guys have for cylinder compression? What was it stock?

Input is appreciated.
 
Well I believe you should redo the compression test with your motor up to normal running temps. But thats about all I know about compression tests.

I wish someone would do a write up on exactly how a compression test should be performed on our cars and what kind of results we should look for.

Subscribing....
 
More important than a compression check is a leakdown test. It determines how much compression is getting past the rings. A good engine s/h between 2%-10% leakdown in any cylinder. More than 10% leakdown is indicative of needing refreshed.

A leakdown test costs about $200 and is well worth it. It will not tell u that u have bad scraper rings though, a condition that consumes oil. U could have all the cylinders below 10% but still be consuming oil because of bad scraper rings. The scraper rings scrape the oil off the cylinder walls.

I would not even think about building a motor around a 90,000 mile shortblock. I would just take the 302 bore it out .030 over and reuse the stock rods and polished stock crank, forged 11:1 SRP, Probe pistons, Comp cam XE282HR, AFR 185 stud mount heads, port matched RPM ll intake, LT ceramic coated 1 5/8", 24lbers, accufab 70mm TB, PMAS 75mm MAF. easy 375/375rwhp, NA on pump gas.

Or go 9:1 forged pistons and thow on some boost from a s-trim and have close to 500rwhp.