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Engine Engine starting issues

  • Thread starter Thread starter Swhitney
  • Start date Start date Jun 4, 2021
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
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Oregon City
Jun 4, 2021
#1
  • Jun 4, 2021
  • #1
As long as I can remember when my 1992 mustang gt is warm, and after it's been shut off the engine will not start unless I hit full throttle. I'm curios if anyone has seen this failure mode, and if there is a known fix, of things I might look for?

The strange part is when the engine is cold it will fire on initial try every time, which seems strange to me.

>347 stroker
>victor jr cylinder heads
>performer RPM II intake
>24 lbs injectors
>stock computer
>matched MAS for injector size
>fuel pressure is stable when looking at a fuel pressure gauge


 

HemiRick

I'd be looking at jacking under the house
Jun 28, 2020
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Memphis TN
Jun 4, 2021
#2
  • Jun 4, 2021
  • #2
its probably got a leaking injector....after you turn engine off it leaks and fills engine w vapor which has to be cleared before it will start....Do you have to prime the pump twice ever? Do it hold fuel pressure when turned off?
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
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Oregon City
Jun 4, 2021
#3
  • Jun 4, 2021
  • #3
HemiRick said:
its probably got a leaking injector....after you turn engine off it leaks and fills engine w vapor which has to be cleared before it will start....Do you have to prime the pump twice ever? Do it hold fuel pressure when turned off?
Click to expand...
The fuel pressure does leak down over time, but not immediately. Is there a way to test fuel injectors for this problem?
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 4, 2021
#4
  • Jun 4, 2021
  • #4
Swhitney said:
The fuel pressure does leak down over time, but not immediately. Is there a way to test fuel injectors for this problem?
Click to expand...

Where's a good place to buy 24 pound injectors that are not 300 dollars?
 

mikestang63

SN Certified Technician
Aug 27, 2012
11,606
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Jun 4, 2021
#5
  • Jun 4, 2021
  • #5
Swhitney said:
Where's a good place to buy 24 pound injectors that are not 300 dollars?
Click to expand...
check the classifieds here and on.... ahem... other not to be named mustang sites... there are also a few guys who sell parts like HorsePLay Auto, MPS, Out to Pasture Parts, Fakebook groups... FleaBay
 

Wayne Waldrep

Before I post a pic, do you have one of yours?
20+ Year Stangneter
Apr 14, 2003
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Jun 5, 2021
#6
  • Jun 5, 2021
  • #6
mikestang63 said:
check the classifieds here and on.... ahem... other not to be named mustang sites...
Click to expand...
Lol.... My feelings as well.
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 6, 2021
#7
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #7
Anyone ever use these injectors off of Amazon?
24 lb injectors
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 6, 2021
#8
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #8
Sorry here’s the link

24 lb injectors
 

Potomus Pete

I'm still waiting for the fully nude shots
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Jun 6, 2021
#9
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #9
E Bay rebuilts are good. Get them from a reputable guy.
 

HemiRick

I'd be looking at jacking under the house
Jun 28, 2020
723
272
73
Memphis TN
Jun 6, 2021
#10
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #10
I had no luck w my Ebay/Amazon $65 24 lb injectors sent them back.
 

KRUISR

10 Year Member
Apr 16, 2015
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Jun 6, 2021
#11
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #11
I have used 24s I pulled at the wreckers from a Navigator
 

HemiRick

I'd be looking at jacking under the house
Jun 28, 2020
723
272
73
Memphis TN
Jun 6, 2021
#12
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #12
Swhitney said:
The fuel pressure does leak down over time, but not immediately. Is there a way to test fuel injectors for this problem?
Click to expand...
only way to test them is to pull the fuel rail/injectors out of the intake and pressure the system and see if any leak, or pull them and send them off.
 

mikestang63

SN Certified Technician
Aug 27, 2012
11,606
8,859
214
In the garage
Jun 6, 2021
#13
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #13
HemiRick said:
only way to test them is to pull the fuel rail/injectors out of the intake and pressure the system and see if any leak, or pull them and send them off.
Click to expand...
you can test them on the car with an electric drill battery and two wires. If you energize them and you hear them clicking.. Also can use a DVOM while on the car to check the resistance. Bring a can of Carb cleaner and buy a $10 injector tester off Ebay. Those will get you in the right direction
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 6, 2021
#14
  • Jun 6, 2021
  • #14
mikestang63 said:
you can test them on the car with an electric drill battery and two wires. If you energize them and you hear them clicking.. Also can use a DVOM while on the car to check the resistance. Bring a can of Carb cleaner and buy a $10 injector tester off Ebay. Those will get you in the right direction
Click to expand...

Before putting them back in the car I did the battery test, and they made a clicking noise. They all work while running, but I think from the first comment that one is bleeding down after the car is shut off.

Who would be a person that can rebuild injectors?

Might be easier to simply bite the bullet and buy a new set. I worry about stripping them from a junk yard car and having some other issue.
 

jrichker

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Jun 9, 2021
#15
  • Jun 9, 2021
  • #15
Swhitney said:
As long as I can remember when my 1992 mustang gt is warm, and after it's been shut off the engine will not start unless I hit full throttle. I'm curios if anyone has seen this failure mode, and if there is a known fix, of things I might look for?

The strange part is when the engine is cold it will fire on initial try every time, which seems strange to me.

>347 stroker
>victor jr cylinder heads
>performer RPM II intake
>24 lbs injectors
>stock computer
>matched MAS for injector size
>fuel pressure is stable when looking at a fuel pressure gauge


Click to expand...
Dump the codes and look for an ECT failure... Codes 21, 51

Code 21 or 116 – ECT sensor out of range. Broken or damaged wiring, bad ECT sensor.

[color= blue]Revised 6-Apr-2017 to add diagrams and resistance check for ECT wiring.[/color]

Note that that if the outside air temp is below 50 degrees F that the test for the ECT can be in error. Warm the engine up until you get good hot air from the heater and then dump the codes again.

The computer Engine Coolant Temperature sensor has absolutely nothing to do with the temperature gauge. They are different animals. The ECT sensor is normally located it the passenger side front of the engine in the water feed tubes for the heater. It has two wires that connect by a weathertight plastic connector.

The water temperature sender for the temp gauge is located in the driver's side lower intake manifold. It has a single wire that connects by a push on connector on the temp sender.

Code 51[/B] Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor signal is/was too high [/b]

[color= blue]Revised 6-Apr-2017 to add diagrams and resistance check for ECT wiring.[/color]

Possible bad ECT sensor or wiring. Possible missing signal ground – black/wire broken or bad connection. With the power off, measure the resistance between the black/white wire and battery ground. You should see less than 1 ohm. Check the same black /white wire on the TPS and MAP sensor. More than 1 ohm there and the wire is probably broken in the harness between the engine and the computer. The 10 pin connectors pass the black/white wire back to the computer, and can cause problems.

The computer Engine Coolant Temperature sensor has absolutely nothing to do with the temperature gauge. They are different animals. The ECT sensor is normally located it the passenger side front of the engine in the water feed tubes for the heater. It has two wires that connect by a weathertight plastic connector.

The water temperature sender for the temp gauge is located in the driver's side lower intake manifold. It has a single wire that connects by a push on connector on the temp sender.


If you have replaced the ECT sensor and are still having ECT like problem symptoms, check the ECT wiring .





See the graphic for the 10 pin connector circuit layout.



Check the resistance of the green wire on the ECT connector to the green wire on pin 7 of the computer connector. You should see less that 1 Ω (ohm)

Use Pin 46 on the computer for ground for both ECT & ACT tests to get most accurate readings.

Pin 7 on the computer - ECT signal in. At 176 degrees F it should be .80 volts

Pin 25 on the computer - ACT signal in. At 50 degrees F it should be 3.5 volts. It is a good number if the ACT is mounted in the inlet airbox. If it is mounted in the lower intake manifold, the voltage readings will be lower because of the heat transfer.

50 degrees F = 3.52 v
68 degrees F = 3.02 v
86 degrees F = 2.62 v
104 degrees F = 2.16 v
122 degrees F = 1.72 v
140 degrees F = 1.35 v
158 degrees F = 1.04 v
176 degrees F = .80 v
194 degrees F = .61
212 degrees F = .47 v
230 degrees F = .36 v
248 degrees F = .28 v

Ohms measures at the computer with the computer disconnected, or at the sensor with the sensor disconnected.
50 degrees F = 58.75 K ohms
68 degrees F = 37.30 K ohms
86 degrees F = 27.27 K ohms
104 degrees F = 16.15 K ohms
122 degrees F = 10.97 K ohms
140 degrees F = 7.60 K ohms
158 degrees F = 5.37 K ohms
176 degrees F = 3.84 K ohms
194 degrees F = 2.80 K ohms
212 degrees F = 2.07 K ohms
230 degrees F = 1.55 K ohms
248 degrees F = 1.18 k ohms

Diagram courtesy of Tmoss & Stang&2birds


See the following website for some help from Tmoss (diagram designer) & Stang&2Birds (website host) for help on 88-95 wiring http://www.veryuseful.com/mustang/tech/engine/

http://www.veryuseful.com/mustang/tech/engine/images/IgnitionSwitchWiring.gif

http://www.veryuseful.com/mustang/tech/engine/images/fuel-alt-links-ign-ac.gif

http://www.veryuseful.com/mustang/tech/engine/images/88-91_5.0_EEC_Wiring_Diagram.gif
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 9, 2021
#16
  • Jun 9, 2021
  • #16
Here are the wires that you referenced above. The color codes seem to no line up with the write up. Can you tell which one is which? The white/yellow wire is not plugged into anything, so I'm not sure what this one does.

 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 9, 2021
#17
  • Jun 9, 2021
  • #17
The ECT on the sensor with the car at 140 degrees is reporting 10 m ohms
 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 10, 2021
#18
  • Jun 10, 2021
  • #18
Where is the yellow red wire plug supposed to be plugged into? I bought this car years ago and the previous owner had been tweaking some electrical not in my favor....

Also, I am swapping the ECT, and ACT sensors out today, so I hope to see how she runs after that.

 
S

Swhitney

Active Member
Feb 11, 2019
184
10
28
Oregon City
Jun 10, 2021
#19
  • Jun 10, 2021
  • #19
Holy crap! this totally fixed the problem! I replaced the ECT and the ACT sensors. This has been a problem for many many years, and these sensors were the culprit.
 

General karthief

wonder how much it would cost to ship you a pair
Mod Dude
Aug 25, 2016
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polk county florida
Jun 10, 2021
#20
  • Jun 10, 2021
  • #20
The other plug should go to the purge canister solenoid.
 
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