New PI Swap, good cold idle, bad hot idle

New PI Swap, runs great cold and bad warm

Hello All,

New member here... Thought I should say hello before I look for assistance, but...:D

I just did a PI intake swap on a 98 GT. Fired it up and all is well... no leaks good strong idle, nice throaty exhaust tone and good response. I let it warm up so the thermostat would open to check for more leaks and as it warmed up my idle drops and the engine seems to be choking. All vac lines are attached and good. After shutting it down I could not restart it warm as it seemed to be choking and backfiring. Once cold it started up fine and ran great. As it warmed I got the same choking symptoms.

Is it the DPFE? Any ideas? Remember it's great cold for 5-10 minutes. Then, like you flipped a switch it's crappy as it warms.

Thanks in Advance!
 
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Busted Knuckles:

Welcome to StangNet! And, congrats on tackling a decent under-the-hood project -- it will make a big difference to the power and driving enjoyment.

There are 2 coolant sensors on the '98. One is just the indicator "gauge" in the instrument panel and the other one is the ECT (engine coolant temperature) sensor. Many, many things depend on the ECT so it has to be hooked up correctly after the PI swap. If you dropped it then it should be replaced. If you cut the wires to move the ECT to a different location then, for sure, check the joints. If you drilled/tapped the t-stat housing to install the ECT there then there might be a bubble of air in there insulating the ECT from the true engine coolant temperature.

Do you have access to a datalogger (XCal2 or Predator or other)? Data is gold, imo, and it is tough to diagnose what is going on without data. The Haynes manual has a procedure to test the ECT sensor (checking resistance when cold and when hot then comparing to the allowable values).

If coolant got to the O2 sensors somehow then the sensors may be shot. (Datalogging can tell you if the O2 sensors are working. There is a method to backprobe the O2 sensors to check their health but I do not have details, just a fuzzy recollection that a method exists).

Last thing is to go over all electrical and vacuum hose connections. Unplug and then re-plug them together to confirm that every one is correctly seated.

The DPFE (flow sensor for the EGR gas) is active at low- to mid-cruising conditions. EGR is not used at idle or WOT.

HTH,

Chris
 
There are 2 coolant sensors on the '98. One is just the indicator "gauge" in the instrument panel and the other one is the ECT (engine coolant temperature) sensor. Many, many things depend on the ECT so it has to be hooked up correctly after the PI swap. If you dropped it then it should be replaced. If you cut the wires to move the ECT to a different location then, for sure, check the joints. If you drilled/tapped the t-stat housing to install the ECT there then there might be a bubble of air in there insulating the ECT from the true engine coolant temperature.

Ok... so which is the ECT? There are two sensors in the aluminum crossover, one on the passenger side (brown) and one directly behind the t-stat (gray). From the wiring schematic, I believe the ECT to be the gray sensor behind the t-stat.

Do you have access to a datalogger (XCal2 or Predator or other)? Data is gold, imo, and it is tough to diagnose what is going on without data.

Nope, I don't have any scanners.

The Haynes manual has a procedure to test the ECT sensor (checking resistance when cold and when hot then comparing to the allowable values).

Guess that test is next. Any other ideas?

Thanks,

Dave
 
Ok... performed the Haynes test on the ECT and it tests correct. I'll replace it anyway as soon as I can get to the Ford dealer.

When I fire it up cold it runs great. I can drive the snot out of it for about ten minutes till it warms up. Then the idle drops about 300 rpm and its like the choke is closed. If it dies, I can't restart it till it cools down.

Now, I don't have a great deal of coolant in there now... it's way low and mostly water so I could find any leaks by steam. Do I have air trapped in there? How do I bleed it out? I planned on flushing the coolant system once it was running perfectly again.

TIA,

Dave
 
Busted Knuckles:

You know, if the ECT sensor is good then I would not replace it. If it ain't broke...

As long as the cap is good on the reservoir tank the system will be pressurized and it doesn't matter if it is water or the usual 50/50 water/antifreeze solution. You have to have the reservoir filled to the MIN level. If it is lower, air will be trapped in the system.

I don't know if this is correct but I warm up the engine and, with the engine running, start to squeeze the upper rad hose starting from the t-stat housing and working towards the reservoir. The idea is to work the air towards the reservoir so it can burp out. Then I turn the engine off and sqeeze the lower rad hose for a minute or two to force any air into the reservoir.

I have carefully opened the reservoir cap while the engine is hot but I would NOT recommend it because your coolant is mainly water and it will flash when the cap is loosened (and you'll get scalded).

I hope this works for you. Please post back with an update.

Chris
 
Check the o2's. Mine were shot and the only way i found out was because when it would got into closed loop(warm up) it did exactly what yours does and my mechanic told me thats what it was, so i replaced them and viola problem solved