Ok, got the tire diameter from circumference using a rope:
I think we can call that 79”
With that, we do 79/pi to get a diameter of
25.146”.
Also used my timing light to check RPM at idle, engine settled to about 850 RPM, and here’s what my tach looked like:
I’d say the factory tach reads about 100 RPM fast.
I’m going to list what we know right now, because I feel like I’m going crazy trying to figure this out:
Tire height = 25.146”
Diff gear = 3.73
Adjusted RPM at GPS rec’d 60 MPH in 5th gear = 2700
According to Motor Trend, the formula for speed from RPM and gear ratios is as follows:
(RPM * Tire Dia.)/(Trans Rat * Rear End Rat * 336)
So our formula would be 60 = (2700 * 25.146)/(X * 3.73 * 336)
67,894.2/1,253.28X = 60
54.173/X = 60
54.173 = 60X
X = .90
So my 5th gear ratio should be .90:1
The only factory T-5 from Ford that even comes close is the one from the 86 mustang 2.3 at .85:1. If this is the correct transmission, my guess is the VIN indicates it was made in 85 for the 86 model year.
Either that or somebody in the past rebuilt it with a weird custom gear ratio.
I’ll try to get the ratios for the other gears and see if there’s a pattern to follow that might line up with a factory transmission.